Flow projection for Paraíba do Sul river basin and water availability study from IPCC scenarios
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.19180/2177-4560.v14n12020p131-151Keywords:
Climate changes, Precipitation projection, Flow projection, IPCCAbstract
The Paraíba do Sul river basin is important for the metropolitan region of Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, in terms of water supply, due to its multiple uses. The present study aims to identify the main impacts of climate change on water availability in the basin upstream of the Funil Reservoir (BMRF), which contains the equivalent reservoir of the Paraíba do Sul River basin, charged with water supply in the Metropolitan Region of Rio de Janeiro. To model the basin, the Monthly SMAP model was used, characterized by being concentrated and mathematical conceptual. The climatic scenarios used were RCP 2.6, 4.5 and 8.5 provided by both the MIROC-ESM and GFDL-CM3 models. The projected precipitation data served to estimate the flow and from this, the 30-year moving averages for each scenario and flow anomalies between 2011 and 2100 were analyzed. It was observed, in general, that the average flows tend to be lower in all scenarios from the 2070s.Downloads
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
The authors of the manuscript submitted to Boletim do Observatório Ambiental Alberto Ribeiro Lamego, hereby represented by the corresponding author, agree to the following terms:
The authors retain the copyright and grant Boletim do Observatório Ambiental Alberto Ribeiro Lamego the right of first publication.
At the same time the work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, allowing third parties to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and to remix, transform, and build upon its content for any legal purpose, even commercially, provided the original work is properly cited.
Authors will not receive any material reward for the manuscript and Essentia Editora will make it available online in Open Access mode, through its own system or other databases.
Authors are authorized to enter into additional contracts separately for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in Boletim do Observatório Ambiental Alberto Ribeiro Lamego (eg, publish in institutional repository or as book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to publish and distribute their work online (eg, in institutional repositories or on their personal page) at any point after the first publication of the article by Boletim do Observatório Ambiental Alberto Ribeiro Lamego.
Essentia Editora may make normative, orthographic and grammatical changes in the originals in order to maintain the standard language, with the final consent of the authors.
The content and opinions expressed in the manuscript are the sole responsibility of the author (s).