Alternative methods for energy optimization and reuse in rod pumping systems in the oil industry: a bibliometric study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.19180/2177-4560.v15n12021p99-124Keywords:
Mechanical rod pumping system. Bibliometry. Oil wells.Abstract
The oil extraction process consumes a lot of electricity and this increases production costs. The mechanical rod pumping system represents about 85% of the lifting system used in the production of onshore oil fields. This article aims to investigate what is being discussed about alternative methods for energy optimization and energy reuse for these systems. For this, a bibliometric study was conducted to investigate the relationship between energy reuse and mechanical pumping units with rods in the oil industry. The number of published articles found was very small, which suggests a subject that still lacks much research. Even so, it was possible to identify some trends in studies, such as the insertion of springs in the system to store elastic potential energy, in addition to following the discussion on effective forms of energy recycling, whose development suggests the evaluation of secondary energy sources and the use of renewable energy sources as steps to be taken. It was possible to understand that studies in this area are projected to increase and that some new systems are already being tested.Downloads
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