Degradation of marine ecosystems: reviews from the case of offshore waste disposals of sewage treatment stations in the light of the principles of prevention and precaution

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.19180/2177-4560.v14n12020p50-61

Keywords:

On-site effluent treatment, Waste water, UN 2030 Agenda, Anti-pollution regulations

Abstract

Following the growth of naval activities, the degradation of the oceans appears as a great concern and cause for alert to the conservationist actions of these environments. The United Nations’ sustainable development goals (UN-SDG) corroborate these facts and confirm the environmental importance of the oceans. Through a bibliographical review, this article seeks to analyze the regulations regarding the adequacy of public policies that fill gaps related to the discards of sanitary effluents from vessels and to ratify the importance of using the principles of precaution and prevention so that approaches, through new regulations, establish parameters, until then non-existent, of quality control of effluents consistent with the environmental sustainability proposals addressed in the ODS and that are applicable to the Brazilian case.

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Author Biographies

  • Antonio Vinicius Lamblet Mafort, Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia Fluminense
    Mestre em Engenharia Ambiental pelo Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia Fluminense (IFFluminense, campus Macaé) – Macaé/RJ – Brasil. E-mail:  viniciusmafort@hotmail.com  
  • Maria Inês Paes Ferreira, Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia Fluminense
    Pós-doutora em Gestão Integrada dos Recursos Naturais (VIU/ Bolsista CAPES). Docente do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Ambiental do Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia Fluminense – Macaé/RJ – Brasil. E-mail:   ines_paes@yahoo.com.br
  • Augusto Eduardo Miranda Pinto, Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia Fluminense
    Doutor em Direito Ambiental. Docente do Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia Fluminense – Macaé/RJ – Brasil. E-mail: apinto@iff.edu.br

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Published

16-04-2020

Issue

Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020)

Section

Review articles

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How to Cite

Degradation of marine ecosystems: reviews from the case of offshore waste disposals of sewage treatment stations in the light of the principles of prevention and precaution. Boletim do Observatório Ambiental Alberto Ribeiro Lamego, [S. l.], v. 14, n. 1, p. 50–61, 2020. DOI: 10.19180/2177-4560.v14n12020p50-61. Disponível em: https://editoraessentia.iff.edu.br/index.php/boletim/article/view/14123.. Acesso em: 23 nov. 2024.