Feasibility Study for Using a Linear Transverse Flux Machine as part of the Structure of Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.19180/1809-2667.v19n22017p77-98Keywords:
Electric energy, Generator, RenewablesAbstract
This is a feasibility study for the generation of wave energy by means of a transverse flux machine connected to a device for converting wave energy known as Point Absorber. The article contains literature review on the topic and analysis of data obtained by means of a prototype built in the laboratory. Based on the results, the study concludes that this use is feasible.Downloads
References
AROF, H.; EID, A.M.; NOR, K.M. Cogging Force Reduction Using Special Magnet Design for Tubular Permanent Magnet Linear Generators. Malásia: University of Malaya, 2004.
BARROCA, T.N.P. Dimensionamento de um gerador linear para o aproveitamento das ondas. 2012. Dissertação (Mestrado em Engenharia Electrotécnica e de Computadores) -Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa. Lisboa, 2012.
CANDELLA, R. N.; LOMONACO, D. R.; MARQUES DA CRUZ, L. M.; FERREIRA, R. S. Análises Preliminares das Características Regionais das Ondas ao Longo da Costa Brasileira Através de Modelagem Numérica. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE OCEANOGRAFIA, Fortaleza, 3., 2008, CE.
COSIC, A. Analysis of a Novel Transverse Flux Machine with a Tubular Cross-section for Free-Piston Energy Converter Application. Doctoral (Thesis) - KTH School of a Electrical Engineering. Stockholm, Sweden, 2010.
CUNHA, J.F.; ONOFREI, R. Energia Oceânica. Instituto Nacional da Propriedade Industrial. 2010. Disponível em: <http://www.marcasepatentes.pt/files/collections/pt_PT/1/300/302/EnergiaOceanica.pdf >. Acesso em: 13 set. 2013.
CZECH, B.; BAUER, P. Wave Energy Converter Concepts, Design Challenges and Classification. IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine, p. 4-16, June 2012.
DREW, B.; PLUMMER, A.R.; SAHINKAYA. A review of wave energy converter technology. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A: Journal of Power and Energy, v. 223, p. 887-902, Dec. 2009.
ELLABBAN, O.; HAITHAM, A.; BLAABJERG, F. Renewable energy resources: Current status, future prospects and their enabling technology. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, v. 39, p. 748–764, Nov. 2014.
EY. Ernest & Young. RECAI: Renewable Energy Country Attractiveness Index, v. 45, Sept 2015. Disponível em: <http://www.ey.com/Publication/vwLUAssets/RECAI-45-September-2015/>. Acesso em: 12 nov. 2015.
FALCÃO, A.F.O. Wave Energy utilization: A review of the technologies. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, v. 14, p 899–918, 2010.
FALNES, J. A Review of Wave-Energy Extraction. Marine Structures, v. 20, October, p. 185-201, 2007.
GARCIA-ROSA, P.B.; CUNHA J.P.V.S.; LIZARRALDE, F.; ESTEFEN, S.F.; MACHADO, I.R.; WATANABE, E.H. Wave-to-Wire Model and Energy Storage Analysis of an Ocean Wave Energy Hyperbaric Converter. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, v.. 39, n. 2, April 2014.
GLIGA, V.; POPA, D.; IANCU, V. Modular Tubular Transversal Flux Machine – Presentation and Progress Achievements. Annals of the University of Craiova, Electrical Engineering series, n.35, 2011
HASSAN, I.; HUSAIN, T.; UDDIN, M.W.; SOZER, Y.; HUSAIN, I.; MULJADI, E. Analytical Modeling of a Novel Transverse Flux Machine for Direct Drive Wind Turbine Applications. In: National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) Report. Disponível em: <http://www.nrel.gov/publications>. Acesso em: out. 2015.
HOLMBERG, P.; ANDERSSON, M.; BOLUND, B.; STRANDANGER, K. Wave Power - Surveillance study of the development, Elforsk rapport, Stockholm, Sverige, v. 11, p. 02, 2011. Disponível em: < http://www.elforsk.se/Rapporter/?rid=11_02_>. Acesso em: mar. 2015.
KAVANAGH, D. Capacity Value of Wave Energy in Ireland. Thesis (Master of Engineering Science) - School of Electrical, Electronic and Communications Engineering. University College Dublin, 2012.
KIM, J.; KIM, J.Y.; PARK, J.B. Design and Optimization of a 8kW Linear Generator for a Direct-Drive Point Absorber. In: IEEE OCEANS’2013 CONFERENCE, 2013, San Diego. Proceedings… p.1-6.
LIU, C.T. Compact Model of a Slotless Tubular Linear Generator for Renewable Energy Performance Assessment. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, v. 46, 2010.
MANUAL NI USB 6009. Manual do Usuário. National Instruments, 2011.
OSTRITZ, F.F. Estimativa do Potencial Energético Gerado por Ondas na Costa do Brasil com ênfase no estado do Ceará. Dissertação (Mestrado em Engenharia Oceânica) – COPPE. UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, 2012.
PASTOR J.; LIU Y. Power Absorption Modeling and Optimization of a Point Absorbing Wave Energy Converter Using Numerical Method. Journal of Energy Resources Technology, v.136, Jun. 2014. 021207-3.
PELC, R.; FUJITA, R. Renewable Energy from the Ocean. Marine Policy, v. 26, p. 471-479, 2002.
PEREIRA, J.; CANDELLA R.N.; CARVALHO, J.L.B. O Clima de Ondas na Costa Sul de Arraial do Cabo, RJ: Distribuição de Parâmetros de Onda. Notas Técnicas da FACIMAR, v. 4, p.1-9, 2000 (atual Brazilian Journal of Aquatic Science and Technology. BJAST).
PIUMBINI, P.P. Clima de Ondas de Gravidade e Estado de Agitação Marítima em Ambientes Marinhos no Espírito Santo. 2009. Dissertação (Mestrado em Programa de Pós-graduação em Engenharia Ambiental) - Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2009.
POPA, D.; GLIGA, V.; SZABÓ, L. Theoretical and Experimental Study of a Modular Tubular Transverse Flux Reluctance Machine. Progress In Electromagnetics Research, v.. 139, p.41-55, 2013.
SCHUTTE, J. Optimisation of a Transverse Flux Linear PM Generator using 3D Finite Element Analysis. Thesis (Master of Science in Engineering) - Faculty of Engineering, Stellenbosch University, South Africa, 2011.
UNIDO. Observatório de Energias Renováveis para America Latina e Caribe. Disponível em <http://www.renenergyobservatory.org/br/single-news/ondomotriz.html>, Acesso em: ago. 2017.
ZOU, J.; ZHAO, M.; WANG, Q. Development and Analysis of Tubular Transverse Flux Machine With Permanent-Magnet Excitation. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, v. 59, n. 5, May 2012.
Published
Issue
Section
License
The authors of the manuscript submitted to Vértices, hereby represented by the corresponding author, agree to the following terms:
The authors retain the copyright and grant Vértices the right of first publication.
At the same time the work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, allowing third parties to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and to remix, transform, and build upon its content for any legal purpose, even commercially, provided the original work is properly cited.
Authors will not receive any material reward for the manuscript and Essentia Editora will make it available online in Open Access mode, through its own system or other databases.
Authors are authorized to enter into additional contracts separately for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in Vértices (eg, publish in institutional repository or as book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to disseminate and distribute the post-print (ie final draft post-refereeing) or publisher's version/PDF at online information sources (eg, in institutional repositories or on their personal page) at any time after the first publication of the article by Vértices.
Essentia Editora may make normative, orthographic and grammatical changes in the originals in order to maintain the standard language, with the final consent of the authors.
The content and opinions expressed in the manuscript are the sole responsibility of the author (s).