Energy demand of a forage chopper for cutting process of elephant grass

Authors

  • Delorme Correa Junior Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras/MG
  • Lidiane do Amaral Vilas Boas Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras/MG
  • Carlos Eduardo Silva Volpato Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras/MG

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.19180/1809-2667.v19n32017p237-250

Keywords:

Forage cut, Energetic demand, Power demand, Forage chopper, Pennisetum purpureum Schum

Abstract

The aim of this study is to determine the energetic demand and the quality of chopped material from a stationary forage chopping machine, fed by diesel and electric motors, regarding the state of the knives sharpening, of the cutting size, and the rate of the machine feeding. The test was built following entirely randomize delineation with 5 repetitions. The tests revealed that the use of the unsharpened knife presented higher average values of potency demand and of specific consumption and lower average values of production capacity, as well as cutting quality inferior to the cut performed with the new knife. We concluded that the electric motor presented highest production capacity and lowest energy consumption. Sharpening of the knife may lead to better chopper performance.

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Author Biographies

  • Delorme Correa Junior, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras/MG
    Mestre em Produção Vegetal (UENF). Engenheiro Agrônomo (UENF) e aluno do Doutorado em Engenharia Agrícola da Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro (UENF) – Campos dos Goytacazes/RJ – Brasil. E-mail: delormeminas@hotmail.com.
  • Lidiane do Amaral Vilas Boas, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras/MG
    Mestre em Engenharia Agrícola. Engenheira Agrícola pela Universidade Federal de Lavras/MG – Brasil. E-mail: Lidiane.amaral@raizen.com.
  • Carlos Eduardo Silva Volpato, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras/MG
    Doutorado em Engenharia Agrícola (UNICAMP). Professor Associado III da Universidade Federal de Lavras/MG – Brasil. E-mail: volpato@deg.ufla.br.

Published

30-12-2017

Issue

Section

Original articles

How to Cite

CORREA JUNIOR, Delorme; VILAS BOAS, Lidiane do Amaral; VOLPATO, Carlos Eduardo Silva. Energy demand of a forage chopper for cutting process of elephant grass. Revista Vértices, [S. l.], v. 19, n. 3, p. 237–250, 2017. DOI: 10.19180/1809-2667.v19n32017p237-250. Disponível em: https://editoraessentia.iff.edu.br/index.php/vertices/article/view/8896.. Acesso em: 24 nov. 2024.

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